Collision with terrain
Privately registered
Piper PA-28-180, C-GGOR
Brisco, British Columbia, 2 NM W
The occurrence
On 24 November 2023, the privately registered Piper PA-28-180 (Cherokee) aircraft was conducting a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country flight from Vanderhoof Aerodrome (CAU4), British Columbia (BC), to Invermere Aerodrome (CAA8), BC, with only the pilot on board.
During the flight, the aircraft reportedly went into a nose-down attitude, approaching the ground at a high speed. The aircraft then reportedly raised its nose abruptly to a level attitude, then rolled to the right as the nose dropped. The aircraft then collided with terrain.
The Canadian Mission Control Centre did not receive a signal from the aircraft's emergency locator transmitter. Multiple search and rescue helicopter sorties were flown in an attempt to locate the crash site, which was found more than 17 hours after the occurrence.
The aircraft was destroyed. The pilot was fatally injured.
Media materials
Investigation information
A23P0143
Collision with terrain
Privately registered
Piper PA-28-180, C-GGOR
Brisco, British Columbia, 2 NM W
Investigator-in-charge
![../old_site/includes/assets/invpage/BioPhotos/iic-BDreyer.jpg Photo of Brandon Dreyer](/sites/default/files/includes/assets/invpage/biophotos/iic-bdreyer.jpg)
Brandon Dreyer joined the Transportation Safety Board of Canada in 2023 as a Senior Regional Investigator of Operations for the Pacific Region, based in Vancouver, British Columbia. He began flying in 1995,accumulating 7,800 hours as a flight instructor, airline pilot, airshow pilot, and unlimited-level aerobatic competition pilot during his career. Mr. Dreyer has flown throughout North America with four different airlines on more than 40 different types of aircraft including the Boeing 727, CRJ-900/200, Q400, DHC8-100/300, and SAAB 340. Mr. Dreyer has a degree in psychology from Trinity Western University and is a published aviation writer.
Download high-resolution photos from the TSB Flickr page.
Class of investigation
This is a class 4 investigation. These investigations are limited in scope, and while the final reports may contain limited analysis, they do not contain findings or recommendations. Class 4 investigations are generally completed within 220 days. For more information, see the Policy on Occurrence Classification.
TSB investigation process
There are 3 phases to a TSB investigation
- Field phase: a team of investigators examines the occurrence site and wreckage, interviews witnesses and collects pertinent information.
- Examination and analysis phase: the TSB reviews pertinent records, tests components of the wreckage in the lab, determines the sequence of events and identifies safety deficiencies. When safety deficiencies are suspected or confirmed, the TSB advises the appropriate authority without waiting until publication of the final report.
- Report phase: a confidential draft report is approved by the Board and sent to persons and corporations who are directly concerned by the report. They then have the opportunity to dispute or correct information they believe to be incorrect. The Board considers all representations before approving the final report, which is subsequently released to the public.
For more information, see our Investigation process page.
The TSB is an independent agency that investigates air, marine, pipeline, and rail transportation occurrences. Its sole aim is the advancement of transportation safety. It is not the function of the Board to assign fault or determine civil or criminal liability.